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#1 |
Demiurge
Join Date: Aug 2005
Posts: 36,365
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From article at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/q...=pubmed_docsum
Ephedra sinica, often known simply as ephedra and in China as Ma huang (‘‘looking for trouble’’), has been recovered from Middle Eastern Neolithic gravesites and Vedic temples in India. The herb has been identified, although controversially, as soma, the food of the Vedic gods (Mahdihassan and Mehdi, 1989). A first century AD Chinese book of herbalmedicine, Shen Nong Ben,mentions its use for treating asthma and upper respiratory infections. The major active component, ephedrine (7), was identified in 1887 by Nagajoshi Nagai, a founder of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan. In the western United States, a stimulant tea was brewed from a different Ephedra species, the herb Mormon Tea (E. nevadensis), so called because it was not proscribed by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, although a recent report suggests that New World Ephedra lacks phenethylamine-related alkaloids (Caveney et al., 2001). |
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#2 |
Demiurge
Join Date: Aug 2005
Posts: 36,365
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in the same article:
One percent of Wyoming’s population is now said to require treatment for METH addiction (T. Egan, New York Times, December 8, 2002). |
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